SYMPTOMS:
Basal cell carcinoma: caused by long-term exposure to sunlight
- Shiny bump that is pearly or translucent
- Flat, flesh-colored lesion appearing anywhere on the body
Squamous cell carcinoma:
- Hard, red nodule on face, lips, ears, neck, hands, arms
- Flat lesion with scaly surface
Melanoma:
- Change in color, size, shape or texture of a mole
- Skin lesion with irregular borders
- Enlargement of an existing skin lesion
- Large brown spot with darker speckles
- Hard, dome-shaped bumps anywhere on your body
Characteristics:
- Fair skin
- Spend a lot of time outdoors in work or leisure activities
- History of sunburn
- Family history of skin cancer
- Many moles
- Are over age 40
- Large dark-colored birthmark known as congenital melanocytic nevus
- Pre-cancerous skin lesions, such as actinic keratosis
- HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) -- a risk for Kaposi's sarcoma specifically
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